Energy communities can help cities strengthen local renewable energy production, involve citizens in the energy transition and retain more value within local communities. Yet moving from an initial pilot towards a stable and repeatable model remains difficult, particularly when municipalities face regulatory, technical, financial and organisational barriers.
A new resource highlighted by the EU Covenant of Mayors looks at how local authorities are addressing these challenges through practical, open-source governance frameworks. The approach brings together financial templates, legal frameworks, technical guidance, participatory models and communication materials that municipalities can adapt to their own circumstances. It also highlights the important intermediary role cities can play between citizens, community groups and technical or market actors.
Examples include collective self-consumption models used in Girona to help energy communities move away from dependence on temporary subsidies, while elements of the methodology have also been adapted in cities such as Johannesburg and Dakar. The wider lesson is that scaling energy communities requires more than renewable energy technology. Clear governance, accessible expertise and long-term local capacity are equally important if successful pilots are to become repeatable models.
Explore the resource and discover practical approaches municipalities can use to move energy communities from pilot projects towards long-term implementation.